Assessment of Donor-Site Morbidity Using Shear Wave Elastography After Peroneus Longus Autograft Harvest for ACL Reconstruction


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Boz G.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE, cilt.15, sa.12, ss.4473, 2026 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 15 Sayı: 12
  • Basım Tarihi: 2026
  • Doi Numarası: 10.3390/jcm15124473
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Academic Search Ultimate (EBSCO), Health Research Premium Collection (ProQuest), Scopus, Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Chemical Abstracts Core, EMBASE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.4473
  • Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
  • İnönü Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background/Objectives: The peroneus longus tendon has gained attention as an alternative autograft source for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction; however, donor-site morbidity remains a concern because of its role in ankle eversion and lateral ankle function. Methods: This cross-sectional observational study evaluated whether peroneus longus tendon harvest causes measurable donor-site changes using shear wave elastography. Forty patients who underwent anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with a peroneus longus tendon autograft and who completed at least 12 months of follow-up were included. The graft-harvested side was compared with the contralateral side in terms of ankle plantar flexion, eversion range of motion, and shear wave elastography-derived tendon stiffness. Results: Pain was assessed using the visual analog scale. Postoperative VAS scores were significantly lower than preoperative scores [8 (5–9) vs. 2 (1–4); p < 0.001]. No significant differences were found between the graft-harvested and contralateral sides in plantar flexion, eversion, or tendon stiffness. A strong positive correlation was observed between operated-side and contralateral-side shear wave elastography values (r = 0.950; p < 0.001). Conclusions: Peroneus longus tendon harvest was not associated with measurable residual tendon stiffness or ankle range-of-motion changes at 12 months.