Different Use of Accusative (+(y)I/U) and Dative (+(y)A) Morphemes in the Context of Verb Completion Relationship in Oguz Group Turkish Dialects: Example of the Verbs Aci-, Bak- Dov-, Gul- and Seyret-


GÖKÇE H.

SELCUK UNIVERSITESI EDEBIYAT FAKULTESI DERGISI-SELCUK UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF FACULTY OF LETTERS, cilt.45, ss.143-158, 2021 (ESCI) identifier

Özet

In Turkish dialects and Anatolian dialects, there are many examples where situational morpheme is exchanged. In particular, the case of + (y) A and + (y) I morphemia is often used interchangeably. The said use is also seen in the Turkish dialects of the Oguz group, which are included in the same group. The verbs aci-, bak- dov-, gul- and seyret- are used in these dialects in the same sense, sometimes used with dative and sometimes accusative morpheme complement. In this study, reasons of using the said verbs with different morpheme are tried to be explained. These verbs were evaluated separately in each dialect in order to achieve more accurate results. Morpheme change in a language or dialect occurs over time. Therefore, in order to explain the reasons of these changes in the verb, it should be determined in what sense and with which morpheme the verb was used in the old times. In this study, it was also explained in what sense and with which morpheme the verbs aci-, bak-, dov-, gul- and seyret- were used in the old periods.