Laicism has led to significant changes in the political,  legal, and social order in  Turkey and  France.  However,  it did not show that kind of effect in Egypt.  The study considering this fact investigates the understanding and implementation of laicism in  Turkey, France, and  Egypt bearing in mind their political past.  This study has a  purpose to discuss the similarities and differences that occurred under the influence of countries’ own political history, culture, and experiences in relationship with laicism.  Thus, the study makes a  comparative analysis of the matters of the position of religion political regime and freedom of religion by the use of the countries’  constitution.  Hereby,  Study also could contribute relevant literature by revealing  Egypt’s meaning of laicism.  As a result,  this study finds that the mentality meant religion under the control of the state in Turkey and France forms religion-state relations in particular points.  On the other hand,  religion is determining variable over the political system in  Egypt.  In addition to that,  this study shows that the principle of separating the state from the religion of laicism and religious freedoms does not guarantee in all three countries.  Finally,  this study advocates that  Egypt’s limited relations with  Western values made  Egypt’s laicism different.

Keywords: Secularism, Religion-State Relations, Turkey, France, Egypt.