Genetic origin of Hb D-Los Angeles [beta 121(GH4)Glu -> Gln, GAA -> CAA] according to the beta-globin gene cluster haplotypes


ATALAY E. O., ATALAY A., UESTEL E., YILDIZ S., Oeztuerk O., KOESELER A., ...More

HEMOGLOBIN, vol.31, no.3, pp.387-391, 2007 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 31 Issue: 3
  • Publication Date: 2007
  • Doi Number: 10.1080/03630260701459416
  • Journal Name: HEMOGLOBIN
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.387-391
  • Inonu University Affiliated: No

Abstract

Hb D-Los Angeles (also known as D-Punjab, D-North Carolina, D-Portugal, D-Chicago and Oak Ridge) is an abnormal hemoglobin (Hb) with an amino acid substitution of glutamine for glutamic acid at codon 121 of the,beta-globin gene. The origin and spread of Hb D-Los Angeles is not known. This is due to lack of information and remains to be elucidated. According to published reports, the Hb D-Los Angeles mutation is mostly linked with Mediterranean haplotype I [+ - - - - + +]. Besides the Mediterranean haplotype, a novel haplotype was also reported from Thailand [- - + + - - + + +]. Here we report a new haplotype from Turkey [- + - + + +] that has not been described before. These results suggest that the Hb D-Los Angeles mutation has at least three different genetic origins.