SENSOR LETTERS, cilt.11, sa.1, ss.195-198, 2013 (SCI-Expanded)
In this study, we have investigated coil-less fluxgate (CF) properties of as-cast and annealed Co72.5Si12.5.B15 amorphous wire. As-cast wire without any torsional strain shows nearly zero output in the second harmonic. When the as-cast wire is twisted a linear variation in the second harmonic of output was obtained as a function of applied magnetic field. It was also shown that a linear change in the output of the coil-less fluxgate sensor can be obtained using torsion annealed wire without twisting the wire during measurement. The second harmonic of U-wire showed a linear dependence at magnetic fields of +/- 400 A/m and the sensitivity of the sensor at 50 kHz frequency is about 75 V/T at 61 mA ac driving-current frequency for the wire annealed at 525 mA dc current for 20 minutes at 500 MPa tensile stress and 33 pi rad/m torsional strain.